Understanding the Different Types of Ballet Turns

Mastering the art of rotation is a pivotal milestone for every dancer. In this Broche Ballet tutorial, we break down the complex mechanics behind various ballet turns to help you find more stability and grace in the center. Understanding the 'family' of a turn is essential for proper execution, as each type requires a different approach to weight transfer, momentum, and balance.

We begin by exploring the classic pirouette. This foundational turn is categorized by its start on two feet and its finish on one. You will learn the specific differences between en dehors pirouettes, which turn away from the supporting leg, and other directional variations. A key focus is the 'down-to-up' transition, ensuring your relevé is timed perfectly with your preparation to create a clean, controlled rotation.

Next, the lesson distinguishes between relevé turns and piqué turns. While a relevé turn involves a push-off from a plié on the same leg that will support the turn, a piqué turn requires stepping directly onto a straight, 'pricked' supporting leg. Mastering this distinction is vital for traveling across the floor with precision. We also dive into traveling steps like chaînés—a series of rapid turns in first position—and the soutenu, which is often used as a transitional or directional turn.

Finally, for those looking to advance their practice, we discuss virtuoso steps such as fouettés and à la seconde turns. These advanced movements rely on a rhythmic 'pumping' action, where the dancer uses a continuous cycle of plié and relevé to maintain momentum for multiple rotations. By understanding these three main families of turns—classic, relevé, and piqué—you can approach your Broche Ballet classes with a deeper analytical understanding of your own movement. Join us as we demystify the mechanics of the turn and help you achieve a more consistent and confident performance.