What You'll Learn
- The structural differences between classic, relevé, and piqué turns
- How to distinguish between en dehors and en dedans directions
- A breakdown of virtuoso steps like fouettés and à la seconde turns
- Techniques for executing smooth chaînés turns across the floor
- The mechanical differences between starting a turn on one foot versus two feet
About This Video
Welcome to Broche Ballet’s deep dive into the fascinating world of rotation. Turning is a cornerstone of ballet technique, but many dancers find the variety of turns and their specific mechanics overwhelming. In this class video, we break down the essential directions, preparations, and styles that define balletic rotation.
We begin by categorizing turns into three primary families: classic pirouettes, relevé turns, and piqué turns. A classic pirouette typically begins from two feet (such as a fourth or fifth position plié) and transitions onto one leg for the rotation. We explore the critical distinction between en dehors (turning outward, away from the supporting leg) and en dedans (turning inward, toward the supporting leg).
Understanding these directional cues is essential for executing clean, controlled movements. Next, we examine relevé turns and piqué turns. While they may look similar, their entries are distinct.
A relevé turn involves preparing the position on a flat foot before pushing up into the turn, whereas a piqué turn involves stepping directly onto a straight leg in relevé. We also touch upon the soutenu turn, a functional transitional step found in almost every ballet variation. For those looking to progress toward more advanced repertoire, we discuss virtuoso steps.
These are the high-energy turns that often serve as the climax of a performance, such as fouettés and à la seconde turns. These steps require a mastery of momentum, often involving a pumping action of the working leg to maintain speed and balance. We also clarify the mechanics of chaînés turns—those rapid, linked rotations in first position that travel across the floor.
Whether you are struggling with your spotting or simply want to understand the technical 'why' behind your teacher’s corrections, this guide provides the foundation you need. Join Broche Ballet as we demystify the art of the turn and help you find your center.
